편집
356
번
바뀜
잔글
| ө(ɵ)
Persmlla(토론)의 편집을 Admin의 마지막 판으로 되돌림
| colspan="2" | <div style="text-align:center">'''표기'''</div>
|- style=" align="center"
|'''문자'''||[[키릴 문자]](Кирилиша Кирилишя Знак)
|- style=" background-color:#eeeeee" align="center"
| colspan="2" | <div style="text-align:center">'''분류'''</div>
|- style=" align="center"
|'''어순'''||SOV형SVO형
|- style=" background-color:#eeeeee" align="center"
| colspan="2" | <div style="text-align:center">'''언어 코드'''</div>
==개요==
세레데벤티나어<small>(세레데벤티나어 : Сэре́дебэнтинишя, 영어 : Ceredebentinia language)</small>
는 2018년 7월 중순에중순<small>(7월 10일쯤)</small>에<br />기획한 키릴 문자를 기반으로 한 언어이다. 만든이는 [[스텔로]]의 회원인 [[사용자:Steve28|Steve28]]이다.
세레데벤티나어의 알파벳은 표기 방식은 [[키릴 문자이며문자]]를 사용하며, ъ,щ를 제외하고, ө,ў와 ү를 포함한 34개이다.
==알파벳==
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | 파찰음
|
| t͡st͡sʰ(ч)
| d͡ʒ*(д)
| t͡ʃʰ(ц),t͡ʃ*(цт)
|}
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color:#ffc702;" | 전설
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color:#ffc702;" | 중설
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color:#ffc702;" | 후설
|-
| style="text-align: center; background-color:#9aff99;" | 고모음
| u(у)
|-
| style="text-align: center; background-color:#9aff99;" | 중고모음| style="text-align: center;" | e(э)
|
|
|
| | style="text-align: center;" | o(o)
|-
| style="text-align: center; background-color:#9aff99;" | 중모음|| | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | ə(ө)| ||-| style="text-align: center; background-color:#9aff99;" | 저모음| style="text-align: center;" | a(a)
|
|
| style="text-align: center;" | v
| style="text-align: center;" | Вие (뷔예)
| style="text-align: center;" | 어말에서 /f/로 발현 됨.
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | Г г
| style="text-align: center;" | s
| style="text-align: center;" | Cэ (쎄)
| style="text-align: center;" | 어말에서 /z/로 발현 됨.
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | Т т
| style="text-align: center;" | tʰ
| style="text-align: center;" | Тэ (테)
| style="text-align: center;" | ь나 j계 모음이 뒤따르면 t͡ʃ로 발현됨.
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | У у
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | Ц ц
| style="text-align: center;" | t͡ʃt͡ʃʰ
| style="text-align: center;" | Ция (취야)
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | Ч ч
| style="text-align: center;" | t͡st͡sʰ
| style="text-align: center;" | Чия (치야)
| style="text-align: center;" |
|}
===강세===
장음은 보통 마크론 (Макро̄́н)을 붙이는게 원래 맞으나,<br />표기가 어려울때 2개의 모음을 연속적으로 표기하는 방식으로 방식으로도 쓰인다.<br />또한 모음 위에 ́ 를 붙여 강세를 표현한다. 또한 악센트는 단어당 1개씩만 표기할 수 있다.<br />
е에 악센트가 붙은 е́는 반드시 /e/의 음가를 가진다.
===인칭대명사===
{| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 인칭인칭과 수
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 한국어 대응
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 주격 (-은)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 과거, 미래주격
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 속격 (-의)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 소유대명사 (-의 것)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 처소격 (-에)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 여격 (-에게)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 처격 (-에서)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 탈격 (-에게서)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 수동태 수동격 (-에 의해)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 대격 (-을)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 탈격2 (-으로부터)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 방향격 (-쪽으로)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 형용격 (명사를 형용사화)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 응격 (-이야)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 재귀격 (자기자신)
! style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 호격 (-이시여)
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 1 (단수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 나
| style="text-align: center;" | Ё /jo/| style="text-align: center;" | Ет
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" | Я
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 2 (단수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 너
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" | E
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 3 (단수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 그
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 3 (단수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 그녀
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 3 (단수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 그 사람
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 3 (단수)| style="text-align: center;" | 그 사람그것| style="text-align: center;" | | style="text-align: center;" | | style="text-align: center;" | | style="text-align: center;" | | style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 1 (복수)
| style="text-align: center;" | (청자 포함)<br />우리
| style="text-align: center;" | Яст
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 1 (복수)
| style="text-align: center;" | (청자 미포함) 우리
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 2 (복수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 너희
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 3 (복수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 그들
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" | 3 (복수)
| style="text-align: center;" | 그것들
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
| style="text-align: center;" |
|}
===동사변형===
{| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000;" | 직설법
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000;" | 과거
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000;" | 현재
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000;" | 미래
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 기본
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(е)б
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff; color:#000000;" | -
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(е)ль
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 완료
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(а)йв
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(а)ж
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -ия, -йя
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 진행
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(ө)ш
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -в, -(а)р
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(а)тв
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 완료진행
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(ө)дв
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff; color:#cb0000;" | x
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff; color:#cb0000;" | x
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 부정
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(э)ть
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(и)в
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(и)вя
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 미완료
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(и)ся
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(о)п
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(э)твя
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 미진행
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(э)рт
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(э)з
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(о)ст
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 미완료진행
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(а)шль
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff; color:#cb0000;" | x
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff; color:#cb0000;" | x
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000" | 명령법
| style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000" | 과거
| style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000" | 현재
| style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#c0c0c0; color:#000000" | 미래
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 기본
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(э)ль
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -вя, -е
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(а)л
|-
| style="text-align: center; font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#efefef;" | 부정
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(ю)бя
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -я, -(я)н
| style="text-align: center; font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif !important;; background-color:#ffffff;" | -(ё)сть
|}
<br/>
<br />
수동태는 Чля (원형) Вя 의 형태로 이뤄지는데, Чля(수동태 접두사 원형)가 변형하면서 시제를 당담한다.
===명사변형===
===비교급, 최상급===
===감탄문===
==단어==
단어 목록은 [[세레데벤티나어/단어|단어 목록]] 문서를 참조.
[[분류:키릴 문자 사용]]